Sunday, July 15, 2018

Old obstacles and new dreams


By Jan Rustemeyer

Today its soul remains beautiful, but it is covered by garbage and pollution

Free interpretation of the speech of a Kosovar man about the Gazivoda lake, on our second night in Kosovo, inspired by both the beauty of the surrounding lake and raki. 
  During our nine day trip to Kosovo, we spoke to many different individuals and several of them used an almost poetic language to explain the current challenges and their dreams for their own and Kosovo’s future. Is this poeticism inspired by the search for new ways to describe the same problems? Kosovo’s potential is still haunted by obstacles such as corruption, poverty, unemployment and ethnic divisions, yet we encountered plenty of people that looked into the future with hope. The source of this positivism: Kosovo’s youth, and the belief that the younger generation will change the situation for the better. This is not merely a belief. Grassroots organizations working in Kosovo, such as the New Social Initiative in Mitrovica, or the Kosovar Youth Assembly in Pristina, depend on the insights of young people, and come up with numerous projects aimed at increasing the livelihoods of the Kosovar population. When we visited these organizations, I was inspired by their capacity to change old systems.
Nevertheless, I remain doubtful. During our stay in Kosovo, we also encountered voices which spoke skeptically about the younger generation and its potential. According to them, younger people were being corrupted by the national political parties.
When we departed for Prishtina on the early Tuesday morning of June 12, we had spent a week learning the ins and outs of Balkan history  and its crucial role within the creation of Serbian or Albanian identities. We did this on the third floor of AUC’s academic building. Every Serbian possessed a relic of the battle of 1389 against the Ottomans and every Albanian whistled songs about Skanderberg while showering. These perceptions are obviously slightly over exaggerated, but the general theme remains; I went to Kosovo with some generalizations about the Kosovars, Albanians and Serbians.
Unsurprisingly, soon I discovered how false these generalizations had been. Not only those based on the historic roots of identity failed miserably, but also during interviews Sarah, Ella and I conducted for our podcast on Kosovo’s future. Some students would like to live in Germany or Switzerland and some didn’t think about this at all. Some interviewees wanted to join Albania and some didn’t. No generalization or certainty would sustain. 
Sadly, perhaps the perception that the youth are the ones to change Kosovo is similar. Is it just another unsuccessful generalization doomed to fail? Kosovo’s future will answer that question, yet moving away from skepticism and generalizations, I believe that during our time in Kosovo, we talked to individuals who are already positively transforming the country, no matter how small these changes might looked like. And to return to and continue with the words of the old Kosovar during our second night there at the Gazivoda lake: ‘But if you clean up the mess, the diamond will appear again’.

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